Essential: Tasmania costa est

Capital of Tasmania, Hobart gathers around its harbour on the River Derwent, in the shadow of Mount Wellington. Australia's second-oldest city, it preserves a colonial charm in the sandstone buildings of Salamanca Place, where every Saturday the famous market comes alive with stalls of crafts and local produce. Along the waterfront, the lively Constitution Dock smells of fresh fish and chips. Not far away, MONA — the Museum of Old and New Art — astonishes with its provocative collection and architecture carved into the rock. Hobart is also the gateway to Tasmania's wild nature, among national parks, whisky distilleries and wineries. A city that blends history, art and landscapes of rare beauty. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Port Arthur preserves one of Australia’s most moving places of memory, along the rugged south-eastern coast of Tasmania. A former nineteenth-century penal colony, it now boasts a remarkably intact historic site, with its ruined church, the penitentiary, the convict buildings and gardens overlooking a peaceful bay that contrasts with the harshness of its past. The visit, often accompanied by atmospheric evening ghost tours, brings the world of colonial prison life vividly to life. All around, the Tasman Peninsula offers dramatic cliffs, rock formations such as Tasman Arch and Remarkable Cave, coastal trails and cruises beneath the highest sea cliffs in the Southern Hemisphere. Port Arthur blends history, wild nature and a haunting beauty that is hard to forget.

Coles Bay stretches along Tasmania's east coast, the gateway to Freycinet National Park and the famous Wineglass Bay, a crescent of white sand cradled by turquoise water and rated among the world's finest beaches. The pink granite peaks of the Hazards form a backdrop to scenic trails, sea kayaking through hidden coves and cruises in search of dolphins and seals. Fresh local oysters and seafood round out the experience, in a corner where Tasmanian nature remains pristine. An ideal destination for hiking, sea and stillness.

Tasmania's second city, Launceston spreads across the island's north where three rivers meet, as the South Esk and North Esk join to form the Tamar. At its heart lies Cataract Gorge, a striking river gorge just steps from the centre, reachable by chairlift and perfect for strolls among peacocks and natural pools. The city streets preserve a wealth of Victorian and Georgian architecture, while the Tamar Valley opening to the north is one of the island's most celebrated wine regions, renowned for its sparkling wines. Food markets, galleries and restaurants round out the picture. Launceston is an ideal destination for combining city, wine and Tasmanian nature.